The Resurgence of the Victory Garden

•January 22, 2010 • Leave a Comment

36 Years ago Russel Morash, a producer at WGBH in Boston, came up with the concept for a weekly TV program about gardening for the do it yourselfer.  Named ‘Crockett’s Victory Garden’, it featured gardening guru Jim Crockett as he walked viewers through the day to day operations of the Victory Garden located at the WGBH Studios.  1974 was a challenging time when the country was grappling with the oil embargo, leading to a brief time when thought was given to energy conservation and sustainability.  The show tapped in to a desire many people had to become closer with nature and learn more about growing their own food.  The wildly popular show yielded a book of the same name:

The book, one of the first large illustration jobs for my father George, chronicled the 12 months in the Garden.  Readers learned the steps to plant, grow, and harvest their own vegetables in a detailed format.  Groundbreaking in it’s time, the Victory Garden was built outside of the WGBH studio door, replacing a former town dump and parking lot with 4 large raised beds.  This book is still an excellent resource today for those looking to start their own vegetable garden.

But why bother growing your own food?  Just a few reasons..

1.  Becoming an informed food buyer:   A movement for local, environmentally sustainable farming practices is finally growing more mainstream as movies like ‘Food Inc.’ and writers like Joel Salatin bring to light the abhorrant practices of large scale, multi national growers and producers of food.  Whether it’s engineered tomatoes, the use of harsh pesticides and fertilizers, or poultry and cattle living in filthy conditions and being fed things considered completely unnatural to the way these animals eat, an informed food buyer has control over the food we put in our bodies.  Joining your local CSA (community supported agriculture), buying meat from local, organic farmers, and growing your own food puts you in charge!

2.  Cost:  Both financial, environmental, and maybe even moral.

3.  Educate:  What’s better than teaching your children where real food comes from and what it is?  To watch a seed planted grow into a 3′ tall plant and yield edible fruit within months?  To learn about the cycle of  soil, sunlight, rainfall, plants and compost?  We can all learn from getting our hands dirty and ‘learning on the job’ from year to year.  Another great book with easy,  space saving techniques for gardening is the ’square foot method’ by Mel Bartholomew.  Books like these provide the basic knowledge for both ‘brown’ and ‘green’ thumbs to build upon.

“May your garden, like mine, give you “victory” over the high cost of fresh vegetables as well as the joy and good health that comes from living close to nature.”  -Jim Crockett

This year consider starting your own vegetable garden.  Replace a small patch of lawn and start small for year one, then gradually grow it in size based on what you can handle.  We also have the expertise and contacts to help you with design or installation, just send us an email!

The Wisdom of Master Planning in the Landscape

•December 15, 2009 • Leave a Comment

A master landscape plan is a drawing which considers all of the different design decisions which will be made during a client’s time in their home.  It may be as simple as laying out a patio, a walkway and some plantings, or on larger projects may include the layout of buildings, garages, pools, pool houses, driveways, walks, patios, plantings, grading, walls, lighting, pergolas, etc.   There are many reasons to look at a project from a master planning view:

1.  A well thought out project:  By looking at the property as a whole, a design can be put together that creatively ties together the outdoor rooms of the landscape, and how they are all connected.  All of the attributes and challenges of the site are thoroughly examined to create the best possible solutions.  By getting involved early in the planning process, thought can be given to proper layout and  grading of the site.  Grading and storm water management as an afterthought are often handled poorly, or sometimes not at all.

1.  Budget!!!  I cannot tell you how many times I have run into clients who have finished a large remodel or new home project only to think of the landscape as an afterthought.  Depending on the amount of site disturbance, the cost of putting things back together’can be significant, involving both heavy equipment and skilled craftsmen.  Budgeting at the inception of the project, before the home is built, allows the design team to develop a plan with associated costs, so the client may allocate money on some of the things that will need to be done immediately.  In other words:  no unpleasant surprises at the end of the construction!

Post construction… did a meteor strike here?!?

Much better!

2.  Order:  There is an order to how a landscape project will ideally progress.  With a master plan, the client and designer can see what types of equipment and manpower will be necessary to complete the job, and how to use both most efficiently.  For example, if an excavator is necessary to rough in the proposed driveway, it might be advantageous (and cost effective) to use that same piece of equipment to dig the footings  and install material for the proposed hardscape areas.   You can also be sure that by completing one project, you are not closing off an area you might need access to for another phase.  Pulling things apart due to not thinking ahead is disappointing and a waste of money.

3.  The multi-year plan:  Many, if not most, of my clients choose to install a master plan over time.  By developing  a budget and phasing approach throughout the design process, all parties know the approximate costs of the various pieces and what should happen when.  Thus, different projects can be chosen to begin based on priority, while others may be shelved for another year. 

As always, we would be happy to answer any questions you may have about anything landscape related!

www.matthewulrichdesign.com

Ulrich Terrace Update: Tying the pieces together

•November 11, 2009 • Leave a Comment

C:Documents and SettingsMatthew UlrichDesktopPROJECTS20092We were finally able to make some headway on phase 2 of the Ulrich terrace project early this fall.  Phase 1 was the addition of the reclaimed wood pergola and broad, repurposed brick landings to the upper grade of the driveway.  Phase 2 dealt with the area in between the driveway, lawn and terrace.  It is a crucial space because it joins the organic curves of the driveway and lawn with the rectangular edges of the terrace, pergola and steps.  I decided to carry the cobble edging and peastone of the driveway through to the terrace, and group some unique granite pieces to soften some harsh edges.

PB overview 1

PB rocksThe granite stones were generously donated by one of our friends and frequent subcontractors, W.T. Leroyer.  Will had a pile of unused stone that he has stockpiled; we spent some time picking through looking for 5-7 interesting boulders which could be used in this area.  Placement entailed the combined artful eye of both designer and contractor, along with Will’s adept use of a small excavator. 

Phase 3 will involve the installation of a ‘drainage ribbon’, or bio swale, which will carry both surface flow from the terrace and overflow from the rain barrel to a rain garden on the right side of the house.  This project is slated to be started next week, so stay tuned for an indepth discussion of passive residential storm water management!

This project has been slowly evolving over the last few years.  I recently stumbled upon this photograph from when work had first started here.  Makes for a great before and after:

pb before

PB4

www.matthewulrichdesign.com 

Recent work: Atkinson Country Club

•September 17, 2009 • Leave a Comment

In 2006 I was contracted by the Atkinson Country Club in New Hampshire to design an outdoor pavilion for large functions and weddings.  I had the chance to revisit the site this summer to view the completed project some 3 years later.

ACC full 1

The design consists of a large, open paver terrace connected to an indoor function room and outdoor dining area via a broad, winding path.  The pavilion is nestled at the base of a long grass slope.  A circular pergola designed by architect ACC perg detCary Simmons wraps the outer edge of the terrace with a small break and different paving pattern for wedding ceremonies.  The outer arc of the pavilion frames beautiful views to a fountain and pond in the background.  An abundance of drought tolerant trees, shrubs, and perennials surround and embrace the terrace area.  Many of the trees will soon provide much needed shade, as well as some structure to the landscape.

ACC render copy

ACC close

More photos available on our website:  www.matthewulrichdesign.com

Office Tour: 77 Main Street in Wenham

•September 9, 2009 • Leave a Comment

This month I’m giving a virtual office tour of our space here in Wenham.  A modest, 20′x20′ freestanding structure, it has been at times in it’s life a chicken coop, fruit stand and fence company.

77 Main outside

Basically 2 work stations along each outer wall, with a small conference table and noisy heater in the middle, the leaning walls threaten to cave in on us at any time.  Lisa and I have been here now for over 2 1/2 years, however, and are still unscathed!  My side allows for a computer, drafting space, a plotter, pin up area for current work and a portfolio area of recently completed projects.

my side

wall

Lisa's sideLisa’s side has room for her desk, extensive library, smelly incense, and a chair for sale that has remained unsold but provides a great place for me to read the paper.  We love visitors.  Some recent visitors who have stopped by and sat in Lisa’s chair are my twins, Seamus Farrell, and The Haus.

 

Twins on chair

Seamus on chair

Haus on chair

Lisa and I have been working on some excellent projects since we’ve been here.  We love to have people pop in, whether it’s clients, fellow professionals or friends.  Come in and check out what we’re up to.  www.matthewulrichdesign.com

Recent Work: Before & After Pics

•July 28, 2009 • Leave a Comment

Essex before 2I’ve had a chance to get out and take some photographs of recent work.  The rain last fall and this spring has really helped the plantings grow;  in some cases we’ve been looking at 3 years of growth in less than a year!  Below is a ‘before’ shot of an Essex project from last year.   This project began when the client contracted LDa Architects to renovate and create an addition for the house on this site.  The challenge to the architect was to capture a part of the original structure’s charm while expanding the space to accommodate an active family of four.  An addition spanning the space between the house and garage was built to connect the two existing buildings and to house the master suite, mudroom, and exercise room while maintaining impressive marsh views and access to the landscape.

Essex render 1The challenge to me, the landscape designer, was to redesign the approach and entry to the new home, while considering both the scale of the structure and the unique landscape context of a tidal salt marsh.

 

And after 1 year…..

 

entrance

This project involved a completely new layout of the driveway and extensive replanting.  Rock placements,  driveway materials, and plantings were carefully selected to both soften the scale of the house and make the landscape fit into the surrounding marsh.rt to lt

 

Manchester by the Sea Project:

Manchester beforeThis existing home had some major water problems, with water flowing directly down the sloped driveway to an access door adjacent to the attached garage.  A new entry and addition off the back by Art Dioli of Olson, Lewis, Dioli & Doktor Architects provided an opportunity to overhaul the landscape as well.  A slightly revised driveway layout allowed us to minimize the slope, and the installation of a permeable paver driveway also helped to reduce the amount of surface runoff.  The pitch of the drive also diverted water to a catch basin at the left of the drive, safely carrying excess storm runoff to a constructed rain garden in the rear of the property.

After…

Manchester3

A low block granite wall with wide rock face granite steps, extensive plantings, a square picket Cedar fence, and a small bluestone walkway finished the project nicely.

rt to lt

More work available on the projects page of www.matthewulrichdesign.com

Drainage problems? Build a rain garden!

•July 13, 2009 • Leave a Comment

With all of the rain lately, it seems like a great time to blog about a simple,  innovative solution to water problems.  A rain garden is a form of ‘bio retention’ in which a low area with specific varieties of plantings hold runoff water like a giant sponge, cleanse it, and slowly release it back into the groundwater table. 

Vertical post

Why bother?  In addition to solving many drainage problems caused by incorrect grades, it is important to filter runoff water before it finds it’s way back to our local pond, lakes, and streams.  In a large rain event, water from our properties will runoff of our sites, collecting fertilizers from our lawns, oil and road salt from our streets and discharging them directly into our water bodies.  This spoils drinking water and can make areas inhabitable for fish and other water critters.

beforeThis project, completed in the spring of last year, addressed a major drainage problem right by the front door.  Formerly the  garage to the home, the grade rolls right into a low spot by the back door.  With nowhere for the water to go and downspouts adjacent to the area, large storm events would result in water creeping under the french doors.

During the conceptual design process, it was decided that we would retain the grade with a 2′ high retaining wall, and then collect runoff from the downspouts and lower terrace with a rain garden.  The rain garden would be nestled into a small sitting area to the far right, attracting birds and butterflies to this quiet nook.  These changes would be done in conjuction with Greenbridge Architect’s plan for a revised entry and new kitchen renovation.  Inside touches by lmk interiors, ltd., of course.

Rose Hull raingarden 2

Rain Garden sketch

 

The garden is sized according to the amount of roof and surface runoff it will be taking.  There are also recommendations for location, based on utilities, septic systems, and foundations.  The light requirements of the plantings need to also be taken into consideration.  The plantings are unique in that they will be dry most of the time, yet saturated for several hours during larger storm events.  The soil mixture is crucial for proper drainage of the garden and is determined via a soil test.  It is the roots of plants like Eupatorium purpureum (Joe Pye Weed), Lobelia cardinalis (Cardinal Flower), and New England Aster (Aster novae-angliae) which will ultimately help to cleanse the water of harmful pollutants before gradually seeps back into the ground water table. 

drainage

In this project, the downspouts were tied in and piped under the patio to the rain garden.  The 4″ PVC perforated pipe is  cleverly disguised under a bed of Maine beach rock between the retaining wall and patio, illustrated above.  We were fortunate to work with Will Leroyer, a skilled mason who has a creative eye required for this type of stone work.  Large Pennyslvannia fieldstone slabs were hand selected and placed by Will, artfully tying the wall into the rain garden.  We’ve been constructing some nice projects with Will lately.  A little more than one year later, the client is the beneficiary of a well drained and beautiful project!

overview

More photos of this one on the project page of www.matthewulrichdesign.com

Pickets and plans: Pergola update

•June 16, 2009 • Leave a Comment

I was finally able to get my hands on some dicarded 6′ stockade fence sections last week.  Obtained from a fence company dumpster, these were put up with an 8″ spacing to provide some additional shade canopy. 

back view

Next up is the planting to tie it all together.  We’ll be putting in some Low Bush Blueberry to fill in behind the granite curb wall and some larger Inkberry to screen out the grill ‘nook’ to the left of the covered terrace.  I’ve attached one of the original sketches for those interested:

pergola sketch

 

This has been a fun project, and we’re looking forward to finishing it off with some appropriate plantings in the fall.  www.matthewulrichdesign.com

How the Ulrich’s pergola was built for 150 bucks!!!

•June 4, 2009 • Leave a Comment

Pergola be

Nestled off of the back kitchen door is a patio built earlier this spring consisting of broad, open terraced steps leading to a larger dining space.  This space really heats up during the day with full sun exposure.  It was decided that the finishing touch would be an open structure, a pergola, which would eventually support grape vines providing some much needed shade and help to define this outdoor room.  In keeping with the newly constructed patio of used curbing and reclaimed brick, I had decided to find repurposed wood for cost reasons, and more importantly, aesthetics.  I wanted the structure to look as if it had been there for many years.

Where does one find reclaimed wood for free?

transportThe best way to find what you need is to ask around!  It took some time and connections to finally get my hands on what I needed,  but the patience paid off.  Through an established network of friends, contractors, and architects I was able to scavenge the posts, beams and joists necessary to complete the project.  The stout 6 1/2″x6 1/2″ posts were sitting in my friend Brians’s garage untouched since he had moved into his ca. 1700 home.  The long 7″x7″ support beams and 2″x7″ joists were salvaged from a construction project by Geoff Blaisdell of Roger Burke and Associates.  Geoff had stockpiled these knowing that they could be repurposed somewhere down the road. 

How is it built?

 Pergola section

 

workingOnce I had the pieces secured, Geoff and I headed to downtown Ipswich to catch up with Tom Beard of T.S. Beard Architecture for some guidance on assembly.  With Tom’s advice and some input from my father in law, Dick Blechman of Millstone Development, a schematic plan was put together and we were finally ready to build.  The labor force consisted of Dick, my father George, and me.  On day #1 I dug and poured the concrete footings and installed 4 simpson post bases several days before.  On day #2 the labor team notched the beams and joists and assembled the pergola.

Pergola detail 1

Through this process I was amazed at what you could find simply by asking.  This project would not have happened without the generous support from various friends and colleagues.  I was constantly calling Tom, Juli, Geoff, Dick  and others for feedback on what I had found and how it could be used.  The final result exceeded my expectations; and between the post brackets and concrete mix it cost me about 150 bucks.  I’m still searching for the lathing to be spaced at 12″ intervals perpendicular to the joists.  Anyone one know where I can find some discarded 6′ stockade fence pickets?

The Importance of Composting

•May 3, 2009 • Leave a Comment

kitchen-waste2What is compost?

Compost is a dark brown, crumbly ‘cake like’ by product that is the end result of natural processes breaking down organic matter.  Simply put, compost is taking your yard waste (grass clippings, leaves, dead plants, etc) and kitchen waste (coffee grounds, egg shells, fruit and veggie scraps), diverting them from the municipal waste stream and reusing them in your garden as food for your plants and vegetables. 

Why is it important to compost?

1.  Food for plants:  In the forest, synthetic fertilizers and other plant foods are unnecessary.  This is because the forest floor is comprised of years and years of fallen leaves and needles which are slowly being broken down (composted) into oraganic matter which all plants need to thrive.  This 8-12″ spongy layer retains moisture and provides much of the nitrogen, potasium and phosphorous necessary for plant growth. 

2.  Diversion from the waste stream:   The town of Hamilton recently completed a pilot recycling program for organic waste  in addition to their established program for plastics.  Kitchen waste collected from the participating families was picked up weekly and brought to Brick Ends farm in Hamilton where is was added to the yard waste collected from local landscapers and homeowners to make compost.  Not only does this help to support a local business,  it diverts about 1/3 of a typical families’ waste from entering the overburdened waste stream!

brick-ends-process

3.  Saves you  money!:  In our landscapes we remove the organic layer created by composting leaves by removing our leaves and grass clippings every year, then replacing it with a new layer of chipped mulch.  Mulch alone costs roughly 30-40 dollars per yard, with a yard only covering about 100 square feet (a 10′x10′ area).  Compost can retail for 30-35 dollars per yard.  What we really should be doing is mulching yearly with the compost we create.  The composted material will gradually break down to become readily available nutrients for your plantings.  Composted leaves also retain moisture and aid in weed control.  To learn more, visit www.plantnative.org on how to establish this crucial layer of organic matter in your garden.

How can I compost?

You can start with having a small enclosed bucket kept under the sink in your kitchen.  Take any coffee grounds, banana peels, egg shells, etc. and add them to the bucket.  When it’s full, simply add it to your compost pile.  A compost pile works best when it has a mixture of ‘greens’ (kitchen waste) and ‘browns’ (leaves).  The greens provide moisture and the browns provide a fluffy aerated layer which the microbes need to break your waste down.  There are composting barrels available;  however their capacity is small.  I would recommend the construction of a 3 bin system which allows you to flip, or turn, your piles depending on their state of decay.  The Universtity of Missouri has a great link if you should choose to build one of these simple structures:  http://extension.missouri.edu/publications/DisplayPub.aspx?P=G6957

 

Composting is a great way to recycle; returning much of our household and yard waste to the land we live on.  Another great website for those interested in learning more is www.vegweb.com.  Also, please don’t hesitate to email me with any questions, I’m always happy to take the time to answer them:  www.matthewulrichdesign.com  

Live Green!